CVE-2019-16928KEV · OVERDUE

Exim Out-of-bounds Write Vulnerability

Critical · published September 27, 2019

Patch now

Confirmed exploited, and the score agrees

CVSS calls it critical at 9.8. It is confirmed in active exploitation. It sits in the 98.7th percentile for exploit probability.

1681
days past CISA
deadline
CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
42%
Percentile
98.7
In the wild
Confirmed
What it is

🚨 A heap overflow in Exim could let an attacker run wild — just by sending a long EHLO command! 🔥 Think of it as a delivery driver who stretches the rules, allowing an oversized package to burst through the front door, giving access to everything inside. This overflow lets attackers smuggle malicious code into your system without raising any alarms! If this vulnerability is exploited, an attacker could execute arbitrary code on the server, potentially leading to a complete takeover of your mail server. This means they could read sensitive data, modify configurations, or even shut down services, creating chaos for your operations. Absolutely devastating!

Put simply

Think of it as a delivery driver who stretches the rules, allowing an oversized package to burst through the front door, giving access to everything inside. This overflow lets attackers smuggle malicious code into your system without raising any alarms! This buffer overflow vulnerability in Exim versions 4.92 to 4.92.2 occurs when a long EHLO command is processed, allowing attackers to manipulate memory and execute their own code.

What to do

If this vulnerability is exploited, an attacker could execute arbitrary code on the server, potentially leading to a complete takeover of your mail server. This means they could read sensitive data, modify configurations, or even shut down services, creating chaos for your operations. Absolutely devastating! Immediate action is required! Upgrade to Exim version 4.92.3 or later to eliminate this vulnerability and ensure your mail server is secure. Don't forget to monitor your logs for any signs of exploitation! You've got this! Follow these steps, and you'll lock down your server in no time. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.41638 · 98.7th percentile
Published
2019-09-27T20:07Z
KEV added
2022-03-03 · due 2022-03-17
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 03 MAR 00:00Z
    Added to CISA KEV — remediate by Mar 17
    kev
  • 27 SEP 20:07Z
    Exim 4.92 through 4.92.2 allows remote code execution, a different vulnerability than CVE-2019-15846
    cvelistv5