CVE-2019-11926CWE-119

Insufficient boundary checks when processing M_SOFx markers from JPEG headers in the GD extension could allow access to out-of-bounds memory via a maliciously…

published September 6, 2019

CVSS
—
EPSS
2%
Percentile
83.1
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚠️ A sneaky boundary check failure in handling JPEGs can expose your server to out-of-bounds memory access! This flaw lurks in several HHVM versions, just waiting for the right JPEG input to pounce. 🔍 Imagine a restaurant where the chef doesn’t double-check the ingredient list before whipping up a dish. If an unverified item sneaks in, it could spoil the entire meal — that’s what happens here when JPEG markers are mishandled. An attacker could craft a malicious JPEG that leads to unexpected behavior, potentially crashing the service or exposing sensitive data. While there’s no known exploitation, the risk of an out-of-bounds memory access could lead to devastating consequences if left unpatched! 🚨

Put simply

Imagine a restaurant where the chef doesn’t double-check the ingredient list before whipping up a dish. If an unverified item sneaks in, it could spoil the entire meal — that’s what happens here when JPEG markers are mishandled. This vulnerability arises due to insufficient boundary checks when processing M_SOFx markers in JPEG headers within the GD extension. It allows access to out-of-bounds memory when handling specially crafted JPEG files.

What to do

An attacker could craft a malicious JPEG that leads to unexpected behavior, potentially crashing the service or exposing sensitive data. While there’s no known exploitation, the risk of an out-of-bounds memory access could lead to devastating consequences if left unpatched! 🚨 To protect your applications, update HHVM to version 3.30.9 or any later version that addresses this vulnerability. Be sure to audit your JPEG handling processes and ensure proper input validation to avoid similar issues in the future. You've got this! Fixing this vulnerability will keep your environment secure and running smoothly. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.02290 · 83.1th percentile
Weakness
CWE-119 · Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
Published
2019-09-06T18:46Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 06 SEP 18:46Z
    Insufficient boundary checks when processing M_SOFx markers from JPEG headers in the GD extension could allow access to out-of-bounds memory via a maliciously…
    cvelistv5