CVE-2019-0228

Apache PDFBox 2.0.14 does not properly initialize the XML parser, which allows context-dependent attackers to conduct XML External Entity (XXE) attacks via a…

published April 17, 2019

CVSS
—
EPSS
9%
Percentile
95.4
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚠️ A crafty XML External Entity attack is lurking due to improper parser initialization in Apache PDFBox 2.0.14! 🤖 Think of the XML parser as a restaurant chef who doesn't check the ingredients before cooking. If a sneaky diner slips in a faulty order, they could end up with a dish that's not just inedible, but potentially harmful! This vulnerability could allow attackers to exploit the XML parser, leading to unauthorized data access or even system compromise. If an attacker can craft a malicious XFDF file, they could manipulate the parser to expose sensitive information or perform unintended actions.

Put simply

Think of the XML parser as a restaurant chef who doesn't check the ingredients before cooking. If a sneaky diner slips in a faulty order, they could end up with a dish that's not just inedible, but potentially harmful! CVE-2019-0228 is caused by Apache PDFBox 2.0.14 failing to initialize its XML parser properly, allowing attackers to conduct XXE attacks through specially crafted XFDF content.

What to do

This vulnerability could allow attackers to exploit the XML parser, leading to unauthorized data access or even system compromise. If an attacker can craft a malicious XFDF file, they could manipulate the parser to expose sensitive information or perform unintended actions. To safeguard your systems, upgrade to Apache PDFBox version 2.0.15 or later immediately. Additionally, review your XML parsing configurations to ensure they restrict external entity processing wherever possible! You've got this! Follow these steps and you'll have your defenses bolstered in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.09451 · 95.4th percentile
Published
2019-04-17T14:07Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 17 APR 14:07Z
    Apache PDFBox 2.0.14 does not properly initialize the XML parser, which allows context-dependent attackers to conduct XML External Entity (XXE) attacks via a…
    cvelistv5