CVE-2018-8955

The installer for BitDefender GravityZone relies on an encoded string in a filename to determine the URL for installation metadata, which allows remote…

published October 24, 2018

CVSS
—
EPSS
4%
Percentile
91.0
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A simple filename tweak can unleash chaos! The BitDefender GravityZone installer uses an encoded string to fetch URL installation metadata, and a crafty attacker can exploit this to execute arbitrary code. 🔥 Imagine a restaurant that relies solely on the name of the dish to determine the ingredients. If someone swaps the name of a popular dish with a malicious one, the kitchen prepares something dangerous instead of delicious! An attacker could execute arbitrary code on the system, potentially leading to unauthorized access and control over the affected machine. This might result in data theft, malware installation, or even complete system compromise. That’s a recipe for disaster!

Put simply

Imagine a restaurant that relies solely on the name of the dish to determine the ingredients. If someone swaps the name of a popular dish with a malicious one, the kitchen prepares something dangerous instead of delicious! This vulnerability occurs because the installer trusts the filename to guide its URL selection for installation metadata without validating it properly. Changing the filename while maintaining the digital signature allows malicious code execution during installation.

What to do

An attacker could execute arbitrary code on the system, potentially leading to unauthorized access and control over the affected machine. This might result in data theft, malware installation, or even complete system compromise. That’s a recipe for disaster! To mitigate this risk, ensure users are instructed to download and install from trusted sources only. Additionally, monitor for any changes in file names or signatures, and consider implementing stricter validation during installation processes. You've got this! By implementing these steps, you can help shield your systems from this sneaky vulnerability. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.04263 · 91.0th percentile
Published
2018-10-24T22:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 24 OCT 22:00Z
    The installer for BitDefender GravityZone relies on an encoded string in a filename to determine the URL for installation metadata, which allows remote…
    cvelistv5