CVE-2018-25143CWE-78

Microhard Systems IPn4G 1.1.0 Backdoor Jailbreak via Microhard Sh Service

High · published December 24, 2025

CVSS v4.0
8.7
EPSS
1%
Percentile
48.1
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 An authenticated user can turn a harmless ping command into a full-blown root access exploit! 🔥 Think of this as a guest at a party who discovers a hidden door to the host's personal office—once they find it, they can access anything, and the party will never be the same! If an attacker gets hold of the 'msshc' account, they can escape the restricted shell and run commands as the root user. That means they could mess with the system, steal sensitive data, or even bring everything crashing down—absolutely devastating!

Put simply

Think of this as a guest at a party who discovers a hidden door to the host's personal office—once they find it, they can access anything, and the party will never be the same! This vulnerability in Microhard Systems IPn4G 1.1.0 allows users to exploit a custom 'ping' command in the NcFTP environment to bypass a restricted SSH shell, gaining root privileges unexpectedly.

What to do

If an attacker gets hold of the 'msshc' account, they can escape the restricted shell and run commands as the root user. That means they could mess with the system, steal sensitive data, or even bring everything crashing down—absolutely devastating! Update to the latest version of Microhard Systems IPn4G to patch this vulnerability and disable the default 'msshc' user account to prevent unauthorized access. Additionally, review user permissions to ensure only necessary access is granted. 🛡️ You've got this! With these steps, you'll lock down your system and keep it safe from prying eyes! 😄

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
8.7 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS
0.00601 · 48.1th percentile
Weakness
CWE-78 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Published
2025-12-24T19:27Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 24 DEC 19:27Z
    Microhard Systems IPn4G 1.1.0 Backdoor Jailbreak via Microhard Sh Service
    cvelistv5