CVE-2018-20433

c3p0 0.9.5.2 allows XXE in extractXmlConfigFromInputStream in com/mchange/v2/c3p0/cfg/C3P0ConfigXmlUtils.java during initialization

published December 24, 2018

CVSS
—
EPSS
5%
Percentile
91.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚠️ A sneaky XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability is hiding in c3p0 0.9.5.2's initialization process! Think of it as a restaurant accepting an ingredient delivery without checking the source — you might end up with something harmful instead of the fresh produce you ordered. In this case, the library processes external XML references that could lead to unexpected and unwanted outcomes. An attacker could exploit this by sending specially crafted XML data, potentially accessing sensitive files on the server or executing malicious requests. While this might not lead to immediate chaos, it opens the door for serious data leaks and security breaches!

Put simply

Think of it as a restaurant accepting an ingredient delivery without checking the source — you might end up with something harmful instead of the fresh produce you ordered. In this case, the library processes external XML references that could lead to unexpected and unwanted outcomes. This vulnerability arises from c3p0's method, extractXmlConfigFromInputStream, which fails to properly handle external XML entities, allowing attackers to manipulate the XML input and access unauthorized data.

What to do

An attacker could exploit this by sending specially crafted XML data, potentially accessing sensitive files on the server or executing malicious requests. While this might not lead to immediate chaos, it opens the door for serious data leaks and security breaches! To mitigate this risk, update c3p0 to the latest version where this vulnerability has been addressed. Additionally, ensure that XML processing is configured to disallow external entities. Regularly review your configurations to keep security tight! You can tackle this! With the right updates and configurations, your database connection will be more secure than ever! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.04589 · 91.6th percentile
Published
2018-12-24T13:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 24 DEC 13:00Z
    c3p0 0.9.5.2 allows XXE in extractXmlConfigFromInputStream in com/mchange/v2/c3p0/cfg/C3P0ConfigXmlUtils.java during initialization
    cvelistv5