CVE-2018-18754

ZyXEL VMG3312-B10B 1.00(AAPP.7) devices have a backdoor root account with the tTn3+Z@!Sr0O+ password hash in the etc/default.cfg file

published October 28, 2018

CVSS
—
EPSS
1%
Percentile
64.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 Surprise! Your ZyXEL VMG3312-B10B router has a hidden backdoor account, making it easy peasy for attackers to get in — if they know where to look. 🔥 Think of it like a hotel room with a spare key hidden under the welcome mat — it seems convenient until you realize anyone can walk right in! With this backdoor, an attacker can access the device just like an uninvited guest using that spare key without your knowledge. An attacker could potentially take full control of the router, accessing sensitive configurations, spying on network traffic, or even launching attacks against other devices on your network. The thought of someone snooping or manipulating your devices is absolutely devastating!

Put simply

Think of it like a hotel room with a spare key hidden under the welcome mat — it seems convenient until you realize anyone can walk right in! With this backdoor, an attacker can access the device just like an uninvited guest using that spare key without your knowledge. The vulnerability exists due to a backdoor root account that uses a specific hashed password stored in the device's configuration file. This allows attackers who discover this weakness to gain unauthorized access easily.

What to do

An attacker could potentially take full control of the router, accessing sensitive configurations, spying on network traffic, or even launching attacks against other devices on your network. The thought of someone snooping or manipulating your devices is absolutely devastating! To secure your ZyXEL device, first, ensure it’s updated to the latest firmware version. While there isn’t an official patch for this specific issue, disable remote management features and change your network settings to limit access. Regularly monitor your network for any suspicious activity. You've got this! With these steps, you'll be on your way to strengthening your defenses and securing your network. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01082 · 64.7th percentile
Published
2018-10-28T17:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 28 OCT 17:00Z
    ZyXEL VMG3312-B10B 1.00(AAPP.7) devices have a backdoor root account with the tTn3+Z@!Sr0O+ password hash in the etc/default.cfg file
    cvelistv5