CVE-2018-14847KEV · OVERDUE

MikroTik Router OS Directory Traversal Vulnerability

Critical · published August 2, 2018

Patch now

Confirmed exploited, and the score agrees

CVSS calls it critical at 9.1. It is confirmed in active exploitation. It sits in the 99.9th percentile for exploit probability.

1605
days past CISA
deadline
CVSS v3.1
9.1
EPSS
96%
Percentile
99.9
In the wild
Confirmed
What it is

🚨 An unauthenticated attacker can read any file on your MikroTik RouterOS device, all thanks to a sneaky directory traversal flaw in the WinBox interface! 🔥 Think of it like a delivery driver who has access to the entire office building instead of just the front desk—if they know the right tricks, they can peek into every file cabinet without anyone checking. With this vulnerability, an attacker can easily access sensitive files, potentially exposing your network's secrets, configurations, and more. They could also gain the ability to write arbitrary files, leading to an absolute takeover of the router and a big breach of your network security. This is a situation you definitely want to avoid!

Put simply

Think of it like a delivery driver who has access to the entire office building instead of just the front desk—if they know the right tricks, they can peek into every file cabinet without anyone checking. This directory traversal vulnerability allows unauthorized users to access and manipulate files on the MikroTik RouterOS, specifically through the WinBox interface, leading to unauthorized file reads and writes.

What to do

With this vulnerability, an attacker can easily access sensitive files, potentially exposing your network's secrets, configurations, and more. They could also gain the ability to write arbitrary files, leading to an absolute takeover of the router and a big breach of your network security. This is a situation you definitely want to avoid! Patch your MikroTik RouterOS to version 6.43 or later immediately to eliminate this critical vulnerability. Also, consider disabling any unnecessary services and reviewing access controls to further strengthen your defenses. You’ve got this! Follow these steps, and you’ll be back in control in no time! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.1 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.95981 · 99.9th percentile
Published
2018-08-02T07:00Z
KEV added
2021-12-01 · due 2022-06-01
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 01 DEC 00:00Z
    Added to CISA KEV — remediate by Jun 1
    kev
  • 02 AUG 07:00Z
    MikroTik RouterOS through 6.42 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to read arbitrary files and remote authenticated attackers to write arbitrary files due…
    cvelistv5