CVE-2018-13416

In Universal Media Server (UMS) 7.1.0, the XML parsing engine for SSDP/UPnP functionality is vulnerable to an XML External Entity Processing (XXE) attack

published August 3, 2018

CVSS
—
EPSS
20%
Percentile
97.4
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 An XML parsing vulnerability in Universal Media Server (UMS) 7.1.0 opens the door wide for remote attackers to waltz through! 🔥 Imagine a restaurant that takes your order without checking the ingredients. An attacker can slip in a special request to access sensitive files or even forge an entire meal—here, they can access arbitrary files and execute commands just like a rogue chef! If exploited, an attacker could access any file on the system with the same permissions as UMS, potentially exposing sensitive information. Even worse, they could initiate SMB connections to capture or relay credentials, leading to complete control over Windows domains. This vulnerability could turn a simple media server into a gateway for disaster!

Put simply

Imagine a restaurant that takes your order without checking the ingredients. An attacker can slip in a special request to access sensitive files or even forge an entire meal—here, they can access arbitrary files and execute commands just like a rogue chef! This vulnerability allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to exploit the XML External Entity (XXE) processing in UMS, which can result in file access, credential capture, and even remote command execution on vulnerable systems.

What to do

If exploited, an attacker could access any file on the system with the same permissions as UMS, potentially exposing sensitive information. Even worse, they could initiate SMB connections to capture or relay credentials, leading to complete control over Windows domains. This vulnerability could turn a simple media server into a gateway for disaster! To protect against this vulnerability, upgrade immediately to the latest version of Universal Media Server. Ensure that XML parsing is configured securely—disable external entity processing entirely if not needed. Regularly audit permissions for services running on your system! You've got this! Follow these steps and you'll keep your server safe and sound. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.19944 · 97.4th percentile
Published
2018-08-03T17:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 03 AUG 17:00Z
    In Universal Media Server (UMS) 7.1.0, the XML parsing engine for SSDP/UPnP functionality is vulnerable to an XML External Entity Processing (XXE) attack
    cvelistv5