CVE-2018-12421

LTB (aka LDAP Tool Box) Self Service Password before 1.3 allows a change to a user password (without knowing the old password) via a crafted POST request…

published June 14, 2018

CVSS
—
EPSS
3%
Percentile
85.9
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚠️ A crafted POST request is all it takes to change a user's password without their old one! This vulnerability in LTB (LDAP Tool Box) prior to version 1.3 is like a locksmith who unwittingly lets anyone change the locks without verifying their identity. 🔑 It's as if you strolled into a bank and told the teller to change your account password without providing any identification — no questions asked! This vulnerability allows unauthorized password changes because the system fails to properly validate the request due to mishandled data types. An attacker could easily take control of a user account by changing the password, potentially gaining access to sensitive information or compromising the system's integrity. Imagine someone having the keys to your digital vault, all because they exploited a simple oversight. This could lead to unauthorized actions that could cause chaos!

Put simply

It's as if you strolled into a bank and told the teller to change your account password without providing any identification — no questions asked! This vulnerability allows unauthorized password changes because the system fails to properly validate the request due to mishandled data types. The flaw arises from a mishandled ldap_bind return value and insufficient constraints on PHP data types, permitting a crafted request to update user passwords without proper authentication checks.

What to do

An attacker could easily take control of a user account by changing the password, potentially gaining access to sensitive information or compromising the system's integrity. Imagine someone having the keys to your digital vault, all because they exploited a simple oversight. This could lead to unauthorized actions that could cause chaos! To secure your system, upgrade LTB to version 1.3 or later immediately. Additionally, implement stricter validation and type constraints for user inputs to prevent such unauthorized changes in the future. Regular audits of your authentication mechanisms can also help fortify your defenses. You've got this! With these steps, you'll tighten your security and keep your accounts safe in no time. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.02716 · 85.9th percentile
Published
2018-06-14T19:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 14 JUN 19:00Z
    LTB (aka LDAP Tool Box) Self Service Password before 1.3 allows a change to a user password (without knowing the old password) via a crafted POST request…
    cvelistv5