CVE-2018-11546

md4c 0.2.5 has a heap-based buffer over-read because md_is_named_entity_contents has an off-by-one error

published May 29, 2018

CVSS
—
EPSS
2%
Percentile
75.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚠️ An annoying off-by-one error in md4c 0.2.5 can lead to a heap-based buffer over-read — it’s like accidentally thinking you ordered one too many appetizers and ending up with a dish you didn’t want! 🍽️ Picture a restaurant where the waiter miscounts your order. You think you’ve got just enough food for everyone at the table, but suddenly, there’s an unexpected dish that leaves someone disappointed. This flaw does something similar, causing the program to read into memory it shouldn’t touch, potentially exposing sensitive data. If exploited, this could give an attacker access to unexpected data in memory, which might reveal sensitive information or lead to a crash. Not the worst-case scenario, but definitely a situation no one wants at their dinner party — or, in this case, their server!

Put simply

Picture a restaurant where the waiter miscounts your order. You think you’ve got just enough food for everyone at the table, but suddenly, there’s an unexpected dish that leaves someone disappointed. This flaw does something similar, causing the program to read into memory it shouldn’t touch, potentially exposing sensitive data. The vulnerability arises from an off-by-one error within the md_is_named_entity_contents function, allowing an attacker to trigger a heap-based buffer over-read. This means the program may read beyond the intended memory space, potentially leaking data.

What to do

If exploited, this could give an attacker access to unexpected data in memory, which might reveal sensitive information or lead to a crash. Not the worst-case scenario, but definitely a situation no one wants at their dinner party — or, in this case, their server! To address this, upgrade to a patched version of md4c if available. Regularly audit your applications to ensure you’re using the most secure version, and consider implementing memory protection measures during your development. You’ve got this! Stay vigilant, follow the steps, and keep your applications secure! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.01605 · 75.7th percentile
Published
2018-05-29T21:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 29 MAY 21:00Z
    md4c 0.2.5 has a heap-based buffer over-read because md_is_named_entity_contents has an off-by-one error
    cvelistv5