CVE-2018-0159KEV · OVERDUECWE-20

Cisco IOS and XE Software Internet Key Exchange Version 1 Denial-of-Service Vulnerability

High · published March 28, 2018

Patch now

Confirmed exploited, and the score agrees

CVSS calls it high at 7.5. It is confirmed in active exploitation. It sits in the 94.0th percentile for exploit probability.

1680
days past CISA
deadline
CVSS v3.1
7.5
EPSS
7%
Percentile
94.0
In the wild
Confirmed
What it is

🚨 A crafty attacker can send a single malformed IKEv1 packet to your Cisco device, causing it to reboot like hitting the reset button on your favorite video game console! ⚡ Think of it like a delivery driver who misreads your address, showing up at your door and accidentally causing your entire neighborhood to lose power while they sort it out. This vulnerability cleverly exploits improper validation, making it easy for an attacker to disrupt your service with just a few well-timed packets. If exploited, an attacker could trigger a denial of service (DoS) condition by forcefully rebooting your device, resulting in major downtime. This means your network could be knocked offline unexpectedly, potentially leaving your systems vulnerable and users frustrated. Imagine the chaos if your entire team couldn’t access essential resources!

Put simply

Think of it like a delivery driver who misreads your address, showing up at your door and accidentally causing your entire neighborhood to lose power while they sort it out. This vulnerability cleverly exploits improper validation, making it easy for an attacker to disrupt your service with just a few well-timed packets. This vulnerability in Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software arises from inadequate validation of specific IKEv1 packets during negotiation. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this flaw by sending these crafted packets, causing the device to reload.

What to do

If exploited, an attacker could trigger a denial of service (DoS) condition by forcefully rebooting your device, resulting in major downtime. This means your network could be knocked offline unexpectedly, potentially leaving your systems vulnerable and users frustrated. Imagine the chaos if your entire team couldn’t access essential resources! To mitigate this risk, ensure that you update your Cisco devices to the latest firmware versions where this vulnerability is patched. Specifically, check for updates that address Bug ID CSCuj73916, and consider implementing strict ingress filtering to block malicious packets. You've got this! By acting quickly, you can shore up your defenses and keep your network running smoothly. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.5 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.06870 · 94.0th percentile
Weakness
CWE-20 · Improper Input Validation
Published
2018-03-28T22:00Z
KEV added
2022-03-03 · due 2022-03-17
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 03 MAR 00:00Z
    Added to CISA KEV — remediate by Mar 17
    kev
  • 28 MAR 22:00Z
    A vulnerability in the implementation of Internet Key Exchange Version 1 (IKEv1) functionality in Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an…
    cvelistv5