CVE-2018-0156KEV · OVERDUE

Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software Smart Install Denial-of-Service Vulnerability

High · published March 28, 2018

Patch now

Confirmed exploited, and the score agrees

CVSS calls it high at 7.5. It is confirmed in active exploitation. It sits in the 95.4th percentile for exploit probability.

1681
days past CISA
deadline
CVSS v3.1
7.5
EPSS
9%
Percentile
95.4
In the wild
Confirmed
What it is

🚨 An attacker can trigger a device reload just by sending a single crafted packet! This vulnerability in Cisco's Smart Install feature is a big deal for unprotected client switches. ⚡ Think of it like a restaurant where a prankster shouts "Fire!" through the door, causing everyone to panic and flee — the restaurant shuts down just because someone didn’t verify the claim. This vulnerability causes devices to reboot without any authentication, leading to a complete service outage. If exploited, an attacker could easily trigger a denial of service (DoS) condition, leaving your Smart Install client switches completely unresponsive. This means your network could face disruptions, potentially affecting critical operations and leaving your systems vulnerable to follow-up attacks. That's a recipe for chaos!

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant where a prankster shouts "Fire!" through the door, causing everyone to panic and flee — the restaurant shuts down just because someone didn’t verify the claim. This vulnerability causes devices to reboot without any authentication, leading to a complete service outage. This vulnerability arises from improper validation of packet data in the Cisco Smart Install feature, allowing remote, unauthenticated attackers to send specially crafted packets to TCP port 4786 and cause a device reload.

What to do

If exploited, an attacker could easily trigger a denial of service (DoS) condition, leaving your Smart Install client switches completely unresponsive. This means your network could face disruptions, potentially affecting critical operations and leaving your systems vulnerable to follow-up attacks. That's a recipe for chaos! To guard against this, ensure you configure your Cisco devices not to use the Smart Install feature unless necessary. Additionally, apply the latest firmware updates and patches provided by Cisco to mitigate this vulnerability. Regularly audit your network configurations to ensure all security measures are in place! You've got this! By following these steps, you’re on your way to fortifying your defenses! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.5 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.09360 · 95.4th percentile
Published
2018-03-28T22:00Z
KEV added
2022-03-03 · due 2022-03-17
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 03 MAR 00:00Z
    Added to CISA KEV — remediate by Mar 17
    kev
  • 28 MAR 22:00Z
    A vulnerability in the Smart Install feature of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to trigger a…
    cvelistv5