CVE-2017-14064

Ruby through 2.2.7, 2.3.x through 2.3.4, and 2.4.x through 2.4.1 can expose arbitrary memory during a JSON.generate call

published August 31, 2017

CVSS
—
EPSS
9%
Percentile
95.4
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚠️ An unassuming JSON call in Ruby could spill secrets! With Ruby versions 2.2.7, 2.3.x through 2.3.4, and 2.4.x through 2.4.1, a simple generate can expose arbitrary memory locations. 🔥 Think of this like a restaurant kitchen where the chef accidentally leaves a dish uncovered. When a server goes to grab it, they might find not just the order, but a recipe for another dish they weren’t supposed to see! This vulnerability allows an attacker to potentially access sensitive data from memory, opening the door to data breaches or unauthorized information disclosure. While not actively exploited, the risk is still present, and it’s best to safeguard your kitchen!

Put simply

Think of this like a restaurant kitchen where the chef accidentally leaves a dish uncovered. When a server goes to grab it, they might find not just the order, but a recipe for another dish they weren’t supposed to see! The flaw arises from the use of `strdup` in the JSON generator which stops reading upon a '' byte, leading to incorrect memory length handling. This can inadvertently expose arbitrary memory content during JSON generation.

What to do

This vulnerability allows an attacker to potentially access sensitive data from memory, opening the door to data breaches or unauthorized information disclosure. While not actively exploited, the risk is still present, and it’s best to safeguard your kitchen! To mitigate this vulnerability, upgrade Ruby to the latest stable version beyond 2.4.1. Additionally, review your JSON generation processes to ensure they’re not inadvertently exposing sensitive memory data. 🛡️ You’ve got this! Stay proactive and keep your systems safe. 🦸

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.09445 · 95.4th percentile
Published
2017-08-31T17:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 31 AUG 17:00Z
    Ruby through 2.2.7, 2.3.x through 2.3.4, and 2.4.x through 2.4.1 can expose arbitrary memory during a JSON.generate call
    cvelistv5