CVE-2017-12894

Several protocol parsers in tcpdump before 4.9.2 could cause a buffer over-read in addrtoname.c:lookup_bytestring()

Critical · published September 14, 2017

CVSS v3.1
9.8
EPSS
3%
Percentile
84.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A buffer over-read lurking in tcpdump could expose sensitive data like a poorly managed library checkout desk where anyone can peek at the returned books! 🔥 Imagine a library where the checkout system is so disorganized that anyone can not only see the titles but also read a few pages of books they never borrowed. This vulnerability is similar, allowing attackers to potentially glimpse sensitive data without proper authorizations! An attacker exploiting this flaw could glean unauthorized information from memory, leading to significant data leakage. This could be absolutely devastating, as it may expose critical internal workings or sensitive user information left unguarded and accessible for the taking!

Put simply

Imagine a library where the checkout system is so disorganized that anyone can not only see the titles but also read a few pages of books they never borrowed. This vulnerability is similar, allowing attackers to potentially glimpse sensitive data without proper authorizations! The vulnerability lies in several protocol parsers in tcpdump versions before 4.9.2, specifically in addrtoname.c:lookup_bytestring(), which fails to properly handle input size, resulting in a buffer over-read that could unintentionally reveal portions of memory.

What to do

An attacker exploiting this flaw could glean unauthorized information from memory, leading to significant data leakage. This could be absolutely devastating, as it may expose critical internal workings or sensitive user information left unguarded and accessible for the taking! To safeguard your systems, immediately upgrade tcpdump to version 4.9.2 or later. Additionally, review your network monitoring practices to ensure they follow security best practices and minimize exposure to sensitive data. You've got this! Patch up and you'll keep those vulnerabilities at bay! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
9.8 · CRITICAL
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.02527 · 84.7th percentile
Published
2017-09-14T06:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 14 SEP 06:00Z
    Several protocol parsers in tcpdump before 4.9.2 could cause a buffer over-read in addrtoname.c:lookup_bytestring()
    cvelistv5