CVE-2017-12238KEV · OVERDUE

Cisco Catalyst 6800 Series Switches VPLS Denial-of-Service Vulnerability

Medium · published September 28, 2017

Patch now

The score understates this — it's already being exploited

CVSS calls it medium at 6.5. It is confirmed in active exploitation. It sits in the 80.8th percentile for exploit probability.

1674
days past CISA
deadline
CVSS v3.1
6.5
EPSS
2%
Percentile
80.8
In the wild
Confirmed
What it is

⚠️ A sneaky overload could bring your Cisco Catalyst 6800 Series Switch crashing down! This vulnerability in the VPLS code allows an adjacent attacker to cause a denial of service. 🔥 Think of it like a crowded restaurant where too many reservations flood the system. The servers can't keep up, leading to complete chaos and empty tables everywhere! If exploited, this vulnerability could lead to a denial of service, meaning legitimate traffic gets stuck outside while your network crashes and burns. With an attacker causing a line card to crash, your network could vanish into thin air, leaving users in the lurch. That's absolutely devastating!

Put simply

Think of it like a crowded restaurant where too many reservations flood the system. The servers can't keep up, leading to complete chaos and empty tables everywhere! This vulnerability arises from a memory management issue in Cisco IOS versions 15.0 through 15.4, affecting C6800-16P10G and C6800-16P10G-XL line cards. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit it by generating a flood of VPLS MAC entries, overwhelming the device's MAC address table, ultimately leading to a crash.

What to do

If exploited, this vulnerability could lead to a denial of service, meaning legitimate traffic gets stuck outside while your network crashes and burns. With an attacker causing a line card to crash, your network could vanish into thin air, leaving users in the lurch. That's absolutely devastating! To protect your network, upgrade your Cisco IOS to a patched version beyond 15.4. Make sure to review your VPLS configurations and limit MAC entry generation. Regular monitoring and implementing rate limiting could also help mitigate this risk. You've got this! Follow these steps and keep your network safe and sound. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
6.5 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.02017 · 80.8th percentile
Published
2017-09-28T07:00Z
KEV added
2022-03-03 · due 2022-03-24
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 03 MAR 00:00Z
    Added to CISA KEV — remediate by Mar 24
    kev
  • 28 SEP 07:00Z
    A vulnerability in the Virtual Private LAN Service (VPLS) code of Cisco IOS 15.0 through 15.4 for Cisco Catalyst 6800 Series Switches could allow an…
    cvelistv5