CVE-2016-6291

The exif_process_IFD_in_MAKERNOTE function in ext/exif/exif.c in PHP before 5.5.38, 5.6.x before 5.6.24, and 7.x before 7.0.9 allows remote attackers to cause…

published July 25, 2016

CVSS
—
EPSS
6%
Percentile
92.8
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚠️ A single crafted JPEG is all it takes to wreak havoc! The exif_process_IFD_in_MAKERNOTE function in older PHP versions opens the door to out-of-bounds access and memory corruption. 🔥 Think of it like a restaurant where the kitchen accepts any recipe — if a rogue chef slides in a dish that’s not on the menu, it could lead to a culinary disaster! In this case, the bad recipe is a cleverly designed image file. An attacker could trigger a denial of service, causing your application to crash or behave unpredictably. They might even access sensitive information from memory, leaving your data vulnerable and your users at risk.

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant where the kitchen accepts any recipe — if a rogue chef slides in a dish that’s not on the menu, it could lead to a culinary disaster! In this case, the bad recipe is a cleverly designed image file. This vulnerability in PHP allows remote attackers to exploit the exif_process_IFD_in_MAKERNOTE function, leading to out-of-bounds array access and potential memory corruption when handling specially crafted JPEG images.

What to do

An attacker could trigger a denial of service, causing your application to crash or behave unpredictably. They might even access sensitive information from memory, leaving your data vulnerable and your users at risk. Upgrade to PHP versions 5.5.38, 5.6.24, or 7.0.9 or later to patch this vulnerability. Review your code for any instances where untrusted image files are processed, and consider implementing stricter validation. 🛡️ You can tackle this! Update your PHP version and you'll be on your way to a more secure setup in no time! 💪😊

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.05598 · 92.8th percentile
Published
2016-07-25T14:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 25 JUL 14:00Z
    The exif_process_IFD_in_MAKERNOTE function in ext/exif/exif.c in PHP before 5.5.38, 5.6.x before 5.6.24, and 7.x before 7.0.9 allows remote attackers to cause…
    cvelistv5