CVE-2016-4344

Integer overflow in the xml_utf8_encode function in ext/xml/xml.c in PHP before 7.0.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have…

published May 22, 2016

CVSS
—
EPSS
5%
Percentile
92.4
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚠️ An integer overflow in the xml_utf8_encode function is like a traffic jam caused by one car trying to take a shortcut — it can lead to a denial of service! Imagine a restaurant where one very, very hungry customer keeps ordering massive entrees that overload the kitchen. The staff gets overwhelmed, service slows down, and soon no one can eat! This vulnerability can cause your PHP application to stall in a similar way when faced with unexpectedly large input. If attackers send a long argument to the utf8_encode function, it could trigger a heap-based buffer overflow, causing your service to crash. This might lead to downtime where no one can access your application, and depending on the situation, it could even open the door to more nefarious actions down the line.

Put simply

Imagine a restaurant where one very, very hungry customer keeps ordering massive entrees that overload the kitchen. The staff gets overwhelmed, service slows down, and soon no one can eat! This vulnerability can cause your PHP application to stall in a similar way when faced with unexpectedly large input. This integer overflow vulnerability allows attackers to exploit the xml_utf8_encode function in PHP versions before 7.0.4 by supplying excessively long input, which can lead to a heap-based buffer overflow.

What to do

If attackers send a long argument to the utf8_encode function, it could trigger a heap-based buffer overflow, causing your service to crash. This might lead to downtime where no one can access your application, and depending on the situation, it could even open the door to more nefarious actions down the line. To protect your application, update PHP to version 7.0.4 or later, where this issue has been resolved. Regularly monitor your PHP installations and ensure that you apply updates promptly to stay secure. You've got this! With a quick update, you'll patch this up and keep your application running smoothly! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.05175 · 92.4th percentile
Published
2016-05-22T01:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 22 MAY 01:00Z
    Integer overflow in the xml_utf8_encode function in ext/xml/xml.c in PHP before 7.0.4 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have…
    cvelistv5