CVE-2016-0099KEV · OVERDUE

Microsoft Windows Secondary Logon Service Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

High · published March 9, 2016

Patch now

Confirmed exploited, and the score agrees

CVSS calls it high at 7.8. It is confirmed in active exploitation. It sits in the 98.5th percentile for exploit probability.

1673
days past CISA
deadline
CVSS v3.1
7.8
EPSS
37%
Percentile
98.5
In the wild
Confirmed
What it is

🚨 A crafted application can turn local users into system admins! This sneaky privilege escalation vulnerability lurks in the Secondary Logon Service across several Windows versions, making it a high-stakes risk. ⚡ Think of the Secondary Logon Service like a security checkpoint at a concert that mistakenly lets anyone with a VIP wristband stroll backstage — if the check isn't thorough, anyone can access the restricted area! An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access and perform actions with elevated privileges, potentially compromising the entire system. That means they could install malware, steal sensitive data, or even take complete control of the machine! This could lead to a major security breach, impacting not just the individual machine but your entire network.

Put simply

Think of the Secondary Logon Service like a security checkpoint at a concert that mistakenly lets anyone with a VIP wristband stroll backstage — if the check isn't thorough, anyone can access the restricted area! The Secondary Logon Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability arises from improper handling of request handles by the service, allowing local users to elevate their privileges through a specially crafted application. This is especially dangerous because it requires no remote access, just the ability to run code locally.

What to do

An attacker can exploit this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access and perform actions with elevated privileges, potentially compromising the entire system. That means they could install malware, steal sensitive data, or even take complete control of the machine! This could lead to a major security breach, impacting not just the individual machine but your entire network. To patch this vulnerability, ensure your systems are updated to the following versions: Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012, R2, Windows RT 8.1, or Windows 10 Gold and 1511. Regularly audit and monitor applications for unauthorized privilege escalations as a best practice. You've got this! By updating your systems and monitoring for unusual activity, you'll keep those pesky attackers at bay. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.37045 · 98.5th percentile
Published
2016-03-09T11:00Z
KEV added
2022-03-03 · due 2022-03-24
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 03 MAR 00:00Z
    Added to CISA KEV — remediate by Mar 24
    kev
  • 09 MAR 11:00Z
    The Secondary Logon Service in Microsoft Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2…
    cvelistv5