CVE-2012-10023CWE-121

FreeFloat FTP Server USER Command Buffer Overflow

Medium · published August 5, 2025

CVSS v4.0
6.9
EPSS
2%
Percentile
84.5
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚠️ An overly ambitious username can crash the party! The FreeFloat FTP Server version 1.0.0 is vulnerable to a stack-based buffer overflow that lets attackers overwrite memory just by sending a long username. 🔥 Think of it like trying to cram way too many letters into a mailbox — if you push too hard, the whole thing might just burst open, spilling the mail everywhere. In this case, the server doesn’t check how much input it can handle before letting it overflow into places it shouldn’t! If a remote attacker exploits this vulnerability, they could potentially execute arbitrary code on the server — imagine them taking full control without even breaking a sweat. This could lead to unauthorized data access, system crashes, or worse!

Put simply

Think of it like trying to cram way too many letters into a mailbox — if you push too hard, the whole thing might just burst open, spilling the mail everywhere. In this case, the server doesn’t check how much input it can handle before letting it overflow into places it shouldn’t! This stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability occurs because the FreeFloat FTP Server fails to validate the length of the input for the USER command, allowing an attacker to send excessively long username strings that can overwrite critical memory areas.

What to do

If a remote attacker exploits this vulnerability, they could potentially execute arbitrary code on the server — imagine them taking full control without even breaking a sweat. This could lead to unauthorized data access, system crashes, or worse! To protect your server, upgrade FreeFloat FTP Server to a patched version as soon as possible. Implement input validation checks to ensure that username lengths are appropriately limited, and monitor for unusual authentication attempts. 🛡️ You've got this! Fixing this vulnerability is straightforward, and you'll be one step closer to a safer internet! 🚀

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v4.0
6.9 · MEDIUM
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
EPSS
0.02496 · 84.5th percentile
Weakness
CWE-121 · Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Published
2025-08-05T20:02Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 05 AUG 20:02Z
    FreeFloat FTP Server USER Command Buffer Overflow
    cvelistv5