CVE-2010-4573

The Update Installer in VMware ESXi 4.1, when a modified sfcb.cfg is present, does not properly configure the SFCB authentication mode, which allows remote…

published December 22, 2010

CVSS
—
EPSS
3%
Percentile
84.6
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚠️ A modified config file is all it takes to turn your VMware ESXi 4.1 server into an open door for attackers! Think of it as a hotel where the front desk gives out keys to any guest who mentions a specific room number — without verifying who they are. This vulnerability essentially allows anyone with the right password to check in without proper credentials. An attacker could gain unauthorized access to your system, potentially leading to data breaches, service disruption, or worse. This means they'd have the power to manipulate system configurations or extract sensitive information at will, which could be absolutely devastating for your organization.

Put simply

Think of it as a hotel where the front desk gives out keys to any guest who mentions a specific room number — without verifying who they are. This vulnerability essentially allows anyone with the right password to check in without proper credentials. This vulnerability arises because the Update Installer in VMware ESXi 4.1 fails to properly configure the SFCB authentication mode when a modified sfcb.cfg file is present, allowing access with arbitrary usernames and passwords.

What to do

An attacker could gain unauthorized access to your system, potentially leading to data breaches, service disruption, or worse. This means they'd have the power to manipulate system configurations or extract sensitive information at will, which could be absolutely devastating for your organization. To mitigate this vulnerability, ensure that your sfcb.cfg file is correctly configured and not modified. Regularly audit your configurations and consider upgrading to a secure version of VMware ESXi if available. Stay proactive in monitoring access logs for any suspicious activity. You've got this! Implement these steps, and you'll keep your system locked down tight. 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.02516 · 84.6th percentile
Published
2010-12-22T20:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 22 DEC 20:00Z
    The Update Installer in VMware ESXi 4.1, when a modified sfcb.cfg is present, does not properly configure the SFCB authentication mode, which allows remote…
    cvelistv5