CVE-2010-4345KEV · OVERDUE

Exim Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

High · published December 14, 2010

Patch now

Confirmed exploited, and the score agrees

CVSS calls it high at 7.8. It is confirmed in active exploitation. It sits in the 97.2th percentile for exploit probability.

1652
days past CISA
deadline
CVSS v3.1
7.8
EPSS
18%
Percentile
97.2
In the wild
Confirmed
What it is

⚡ Local users can take control of your system’s commands with this sneaky privilege escalation bug in Exim 4.72 and earlier. 😱 Think of it like a hotel clerk who can access every guest's room just by deciding to check the maintenance logs — a simple oversight that opens the door to all sorts of chaos! An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to run arbitrary commands under the Exim user account, resulting in unauthorized access and potential takeover of the system. This is not just a breach of privacy; it’s a full-on invasion of your server!

Put simply

Think of it like a hotel clerk who can access every guest's room just by deciding to check the maintenance logs — a simple oversight that opens the door to all sorts of chaos! CVE-2010-4345 allows local users to leverage Exim's ability to specify an alternate configuration file, where they can include malicious commands through directives like spool_directory.

What to do

An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to run arbitrary commands under the Exim user account, resulting in unauthorized access and potential takeover of the system. This is not just a breach of privacy; it’s a full-on invasion of your server! Patch Exim immediately to version 4.73 or later to close this vulnerability. Additionally, audit your configuration files to ensure no unauthorized commands are specified. Strengthen your system's access controls to limit who can utilize the Exim account. You’ve got this! With these steps, you can secure your system and become a security hero! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS v3.1
7.8 · HIGH
Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.17965 · 97.2th percentile
Published
2010-12-14T15:00Z
KEV added
2022-03-25 · due 2022-04-15
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 25 MAR 00:00Z
    Added to CISA KEV — remediate by Apr 15
    kev
  • 14 DEC 15:00Z
    Exim 4.72 and earlier allows local users to gain privileges by leveraging the ability of the exim user account to specify an alternate configuration file with…
    cvelistv5