CVE-2010-1885

The MPC::HexToNum function in helpctr.exe in Microsoft Windows Help and Support Center in Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 does not properly handle malformed…

published June 14, 2010

Patch now

High probability of exploitation

NVD has not assigned a CVSS score to this record. It sits in the 99.4th percentile for exploit probability.

CVSS
—
EPSS
71%
Percentile
99.4
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

🚨 A tricky little flaw in Windows Help can let attackers execute commands they shouldn’t! Think of this as a hotel concierge who doesn’t double-check the name on a room reservation, allowing someone to waltz right into a guest's suite without verification. If exploited, an attacker could leverage a specially crafted hcp:// URL to bypass security measures, potentially running arbitrary commands on the vulnerable system. While this isn't actively being exploited, the risk remains that someone could gain unwanted access and wreak havoc.

Put simply

Think of this as a hotel concierge who doesn’t double-check the name on a room reservation, allowing someone to waltz right into a guest's suite without verification. The vulnerability occurs in the MPC::HexToNum function within helpctr.exe on Windows XP and Windows Server 2003, where it improperly handles malformed escape sequences, allowing an attacker to bypass the trusted documents whitelist from the HCP option.

What to do

If exploited, an attacker could leverage a specially crafted hcp:// URL to bypass security measures, potentially running arbitrary commands on the vulnerable system. While this isn't actively being exploited, the risk remains that someone could gain unwanted access and wreak havoc. To secure your systems, it's essential to update to a supported version of Windows or consider implementing additional security measures that restrict unauthorized access. Regular audits and awareness of the help center configurations can help mitigate risks. You've got this! Stay vigilant and proactive, and keep those systems safe! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.71148 · 99.4th percentile
Published
2010-06-14T18:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 14 JUN 18:00Z
    The MPC::HexToNum function in helpctr.exe in Microsoft Windows Help and Support Center in Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 does not properly handle malformed…
    cvelistv5