CVE-2009-2422

The example code for the digest authentication functionality (http_authentication.rb) in Ruby on Rails before 2.3.3 defines an…

published July 10, 2009

CVSS
—
EPSS
3%
Percentile
88.7
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚠️ A simple oversight in Ruby on Rails could let attackers waltz right past authentication! If they just input an invalid username, they might sneak into your application without needing a password. 🔍 Think of it like a restaurant that allows anyone to enter with just a name on a reservation list, even if they never made a booking. If the server doesn’t double-check, anyone could claim to be someone else and dine for free! This vulnerability allows a malicious user to bypass authentication by sending an invalid username, effectively granting them access to the application. While it's not known to be actively exploited, this could lead to unauthorized access and potentially devastating consequences in sensitive situations.

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant that allows anyone to enter with just a name on a reservation list, even if they never made a booking. If the server doesn’t double-check, anyone could claim to be someone else and dine for free! In Ruby on Rails versions before 2.3.3, the digest authentication functionality fails to return false when a user does not exist, allowing attackers to authenticate without a password by simply using an invalid username.

What to do

This vulnerability allows a malicious user to bypass authentication by sending an invalid username, effectively granting them access to the application. While it's not known to be actively exploited, this could lead to unauthorized access and potentially devastating consequences in sensitive situations. Upgrade your Ruby on Rails to version 2.3.3 or later to patch this vulnerability. Additionally, review your authentication methods and ensure they adequately validate user credentials before granting access. You've got this! With a quick update, you can lock down your application and keep those intruders out! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.03377 · 88.7th percentile
Published
2009-07-10T15:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 10 JUL 15:00Z
    The example code for the digest authentication functionality (http_authentication.rb) in Ruby on Rails before 2.3.3 defines an…
    cvelistv5