CVE-2004-0002

The TCP MSS (maximum segment size) functionality in netinet allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (resource exhaustion) via (1) a low MTU, which…

published February 3, 2004

CVSS
—
EPSS
2%
Percentile
81.5
In the wild
Unconfirmed
What it is

⚠️ A low MTU can turn your network into a packet factory! This TCP MSS vulnerability can lead to resource exhaustion attacks, making your system crawl under a flood of tiny packets. 😱 Think of it like a restaurant overwhelmed with tiny orders instead of a few big ones. Instead of serving a few hearty meals, the kitchen is swamped with a steady stream of minuscule dishes that clog up the whole process! An attacker could initiate a denial of service by bombarding your system with numerous tiny packets, potentially freezing operations as resources are overextended. This means legitimate traffic can get stuck in the bottleneck, leading to frustrated users and a less responsive system!

Put simply

Think of it like a restaurant overwhelmed with tiny orders instead of a few big ones. Instead of serving a few hearty meals, the kitchen is swamped with a steady stream of minuscule dishes that clog up the whole process! This vulnerability occurs in the TCP MSS functionality, where a low MTU setting leads to excessive generation of small packets, or a barrage of small TCP payload packets triggers resource-heavy calls to the sowakeup function, causing resource exhaustion.

What to do

An attacker could initiate a denial of service by bombarding your system with numerous tiny packets, potentially freezing operations as resources are overextended. This means legitimate traffic can get stuck in the bottleneck, leading to frustrated users and a less responsive system! To mitigate this, review your MTU settings and adjust them to optimize packet sizes. Monitor your network traffic for unusual patterns and consider implementing rate limiting to manage potential floods of small packets effectively. You've got this! With a few adjustments, you can keep your network healthy and running smoothly! 🛡️

The record
Technical detail
CVSS
Not scored
CVSS v4.0
Not supplied
EPSS
0.02110 · 81.5th percentile
Published
2004-02-03T05:00Z
EPSS history
Timeline
  • 03 FEB 05:00Z
    The TCP MSS (maximum segment size) functionality in netinet allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (resource exhaustion) via (1) a low MTU, which…
    cvelistv5